• Plaintiff goes first
After all the evidence has been presented and both sides have rested their cases, the trial moves to closing arguments. This is each side’s opportunity to tie everything together and explain how the evidence supports their version of the case. The plaintiff goes first because they bear the burden of proof. In their closing, the plaintiff’s attorney will summarize the key testimony and evidence, highlight how it supports their claims, and try to persuade the judge or jury to rule in their favor.
• Defendant follows
Next, the defendant gives their closing argument. This is their chance to walk through the case from their perspective, challenge the plaintiff’s evidence, point out weaknesses in the plaintiff’s story, and reinforce their own defenses. Like the plaintiff, the defendant is allowed to use this time to organize the facts and law in a persuasive way, but no new evidence can be introduced during closing arguments.
• Plaintiff may give a brief rebuttal argument
Because the plaintiff has the burden of proof, they are usually allowed to make a rebuttal closing—a brief final statement in response to the defendant’s argument. This isn’t a chance to raise new issues but to clarify, correct, or respond to points the defense made. It’s the last word before the case is submitted to the judge or jury for a decision.
Law Offices of James R. Dickinson – 909-848-8448
How To Schedule A Consultation:
Please call us at 909-848-8448 to schedule a free consultation/case evaluation or complete the form immediately below. [Please note certain formalities must be completed to retain the Law Offices of James R. Dickinson, such as the signing of a legal fee agreement [see “Disclaimers”]].