Driver under the influence rear-ends vehicle at high speed in California personal injury case

If a driver under the influence rear-ends another vehicle at high speed in California, the injured party likely has a strong personal injury case. California law clearly supports victims in DUI-related crashes, particularly rear-end collisions, where fault is usually straightforward.


🚗💥 California Personal Injury Case: DUI Rear-End Collision at High Speed

⚖️ Legal Liability

  1. DUI (Driving Under the Influence):
    • A driver impaired by alcohol or drugs violates California Vehicle Code § 23152.
    • This creates a “negligence per se” situation in civil court — the DUI itself proves a breach of duty.
  2. Rear-End Collision Presumption:
    • Under California Vehicle Code § 21703, the rear driver is presumed at fault for not maintaining a safe following distance.
    • When the driver is also under the influence and speeding, liability is even more clear-cut.
  3. Aggravating Factor – High Speed:
    • Excessive speed adds weight to both the negligence and possible reckless conduct claims.
    • This often justifies higher compensation and punitive damages.

💰 Types of Damages Recoverable

Economic:

  • Medical bills
  • Lost wages
  • Property damage (vehicle repair/replacement)

Non-Economic:

  • Pain and suffering
  • Emotional trauma
  • Loss of enjoyment of life

Punitive Damages:

  • Because DUI is reckless behavior, punitive damages may be awarded to punish and deter similar conduct.

📝 Key Evidence to Collect

  • Police report (especially DUI arrest details)
  • BAC results or drug test
  • Eyewitness accounts
  • Photos of vehicle damage, crash scene, and injuries
  • Dashcam or traffic cam footage (if available)
  • Medical records documenting injuries

Recommended Steps

  1. Seek medical attention (even for delayed symptoms like whiplash or concussions)
  2. Get a copy of the police report and confirm DUI charges were filed
  3. Notify your insurance company and open a claim with the at-fault driver’s insurer
  4. Consult a personal injury attorney, especially for high-speed/DUI accidents
  5. Document everything — injuries, treatments, lost work, and emotional impacts

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