If you or someone else experienced chemical burns or respiratory distress due to excessive chlorine exposure at a pool in California, you may have grounds for a personal injury lawsuit. California law holds property owners and operators accountable for maintaining safe conditions and ensuring proper handling of pool chemicals.
Legal Grounds for Liability
Under California Civil Code § 1714, property owners have a duty to maintain their premises in a safe condition. This includes ensuring that pool chemicals are handled and stored properly to prevent accidents. If a pool operator’s negligence leads to excessive chlorine levels causing injury, the injured party may pursue a claim for damages.
For instance, in a 2015 incident at a municipal water park in Contra Costa County, a chemical controller malfunction allowed sodium hypochlorite and muriatic acid to mix, releasing toxic chlorine gas into the pool. Approximately 50 bathers were exposed, with 34 experiencing symptoms such as vomiting, coughing, and eye irritation. The incident was attributed to equipment failure and inadequate safety measures.
Common Injuries from Chlorine Exposure
Excessive chlorine exposure can lead to:
- Chemical Burns: Direct contact with high-concentration chlorine can cause skin and eye burns.
- Respiratory Distress: Inhalation of chlorine gas can irritate the respiratory tract, leading to symptoms like coughing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness.
- Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS): Severe exposure may result in ARDS, a life-threatening condition requiring immediate medical attention .
Steps to Take
If you have been injured due to chlorine exposure:
- Seek Medical Attention: Promptly consult a healthcare professional to assess and treat any injuries.
- Document the Incident: Gather evidence, including photographs of the scene, medical records, and witness statements.
- Report the Incident: Notify the pool operator and local health authorities about the exposure.
- Consult an Attorney: Engage a personal injury lawyer experienced in chemical exposure cases to evaluate your situation and discuss potential legal actions.
Statute of Limitations
In California, you generally have two years from the date of the injury to file a personal injury lawsuit. However, certain circumstances may affect this timeline, so it’s advisable to consult with an attorney promptly.
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