In California, when parents divorce or separate, they are encouraged to create a parenting plan or visitation schedule that outlines the visitation arrangements for their children. These arrangements can vary depending on the needs and circumstances of the family. Here are some common types of visitation schedules or parenting plans used in California:
- Traditional Visitation Schedule:
- In a traditional visitation schedule, the non-custodial parent typically has visitation with the children on alternating weekends, as well as one or two evenings during the week. This schedule often includes extended visitation during holidays and school breaks.
- Extended Weekend Visitation:
- In this arrangement, the non-custodial parent has visitation with the children for an extended period, such as three-day weekends or long weekends. This allows for more continuous time with the children while minimizing transitions.
- Weekday Visitation:
- Some parents opt for weekday visitation arrangements, where the non-custodial parent spends time with the children during the week, such as after school or for dinner, in addition to weekend visitation.
- Split Week Visitation:
- In a split week visitation schedule, the children spend part of the week with one parent and the remainder of the week with the other parent. This can involve alternating weeks or splitting the week into specific days.
- 50/50 Joint Physical Custody:
- In cases where parents share joint physical custody equally, the children spend an equal amount of time living with each parent. This could involve a week-on, week-off schedule or a schedule where the children alternate between parents every few days.
- Bird’s Nest Custody:
- In bird’s nest custody, the children remain in the family home, and the parents take turns living with them. This allows for stability and continuity for the children while the parents rotate in and out of the home according to the visitation schedule.
- Virtual Visitation:
- Virtual visitation involves using technology such as video calls, emails, and instant messaging to maintain contact between the children and the non-custodial parent when physical visitation is not possible. This can be particularly useful for long-distance parenting arrangements.
- Customized or Hybrid Plans:
- Parents can also create customized or hybrid visitation schedules that combine elements of different schedules to meet the unique needs of their family. This could involve alternating weekends, weekday visitation, and flexible holiday arrangements, among other options.
When creating a visitation schedule or parenting plan in California, parents are encouraged to consider the best interests of their children and to prioritize communication, flexibility, and cooperation in co-parenting.